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The climate of theShetland Islands (Scotland)
The Shetland Islands are an archipelago off the Scottish north east coast. Its capital is Lerwick. On this archipelago approximately 22.000 people live of which 18.000 live in the capital on South Mainland. The archipelago consists of approximately 100 islands of which 15 are inhabited. The Shetland Islands can either be reached by ferry or by airplane. Tingwall Airport has several daily flights across the UK. Several ferries sail between the islands. The landscape is very rugged and characterized by the absence of trees. Several bird colonies live on the uninhabited islands together with seals and other sea mammals.
The Shetland Islands have a maritime sub arctic climate with long mild winters and short cold summers. The climate is moderate because of the influence of the warm sea water. During the winter months temperatures will be 5 degrees on average. During the months of March and April temperatures may rise over 10 degrees Celsius. Summers are relatively cold with temperatures around 20 degrees on average. The warmest month on record had an average temperature of 27.2 degrees Celsius. With about 200 rainy days per year precipitation figures are rather high. At any given time during the year snow may fall. November and December are the wettest months. During the summer fog is not uncommon. This is caused by the cooling influence of the sea over southern currents. The Shetland Islands get about 1065 hours of sunshine on a yearly basis. Cloudy days are not uncommon. Sunny days are scarce.

 

Climate information
The figures below are based on long term weather and climate records. They are an average for the Shetland Islands:
Local deviations may occur

average
 maximum
temperature (°C)

average
minimum

temperature (°C)
average
hours of sunshine

per
day
average days with precipitation
per month
average
mm
precipitation
per month
average
sea
temperature (°C)
January 5 1 1 26 8
February 5 1 2 20 8
March 6 2 3 23 8
April 8 3 4 19 8
May 10 5 5 17 9
June 13 8 5 16 10
July 14 9 4 18 12
August 14 10 4 18 12
September 12 8 3 23 12
October 10 6 2 24 11
November 7 3 1 25 10
December 6 2 1 26 9
= 0-5 mm ● = 6-30 mm ● = 31-60 mm ● = 61-100 mm ● = 101-200 mm ● = over 200 mm
= 0-0.2 inches ● = 0.2-1.2 inches ● = 1.2-2.4 inches ● = 2.5-4 inches ● = 4.1-8 inches ● = over 8 inches

More climate information
Climate figures are very useful but don’t present a general impression of the climate and the eventual weather circumstances within a certain period. The figures don’t always reflect the chance of wintry weather, extreme heat or hurricanes. That is why we offer useful extra climate information for each month of the year:
 

chance of
(very) hot

weather

chance of
(very) cool
weather
chance of
long-term

precipitation
chance of
hurricanes
(cyclones)
chance of
sunny days

UV-index

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
click here for the explanation of the symbols

Disclaimer
The information at this site was carefully composed from climate data collected by meteorological services, meteorological offices, climate experts and other sources. “More climate info” is based on statistics, climate data and personal experience. No rights can be derived from this site. Weather has no memory and gives no guaranties. Nothing is as changeable and unpredictable as the weather. The authors of this site feel in no way responsible for any damages caused by misinterpretation or other circumstances that may influence your holiday or trip to a certain destination. We provide information, it’s up to the reader to use it to it’s benefit.

 

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